The ParÂtialÂly ExamÂined Life PhiÂlosÂoÂphy PodÂcast has been sharÂing readÂing-group disÂcusÂsions on clasÂsic phiÂlosÂoÂphy texts for well over a decade, with over 40 milÂlion downÂloads to date.
HowÂevÂer, interÂacÂtive conÂverÂsaÂtions about texts you probÂaÂbly haven’t read can be difÂfiÂcult to folÂlow no matÂter how much we try to make them accesÂsiÂble, and a decade of hisÂtoÂry means that many names that might be dropped that those newÂly checkÂing in may or may not be familÂiar with.
I’m one of the hosts of that podÂcast, and while I’m very hapÂpy with the forÂmat and thrilled to have reached so many peoÂple with it, I also appreÂciÂate the dynamÂic of a one-on-one tutorÂing interÂchange, and I stand firmÂly behind one of the origÂiÂnal rules of The ParÂtialÂly ExamÂined Life: No name-dropÂping.
As we read more comÂpliÂcatÂed texts, our interÂest becomes figÂurÂing out what the philosoÂpher meant, and only secÂonÂdarÂiÂly whether that meanÂing actuÂalÂly relates to someÂthing in peoÂple’s actuÂal lives. Yes, we are critÂiÂcal (some say too critÂiÂcal) of the subÂject-matÂter, but we’re also big fans; we could bask in the litÂerÂary glow of Hegel or PlaÂto or Simone de BeauÂvoir or HanÂnah Arendt all day, and have often done so.
My newest podÂcast, PhiÂlosÂoÂphy vs. Improv, is recÂiÂpÂroÂcal tutorÂing realÂized as comÂeÂdy (or at least perÂforÂmance art?). As someÂone who studÂied phiÂlosÂoÂphy for many years in school and has then been hostÂing The ParÂtialÂly ExamÂined Life for so long, I’m in a good posiÂtion to come up with parÂticÂuÂlar philoÂsophÂiÂcal points worth teachÂing to a new learnÂer.
My PhiÂlosÂoÂphy vs. Improv co-host is Bill Arnett, founder of the ChicaÂgo Improv StuÂdio, author of The ComÂplete ImproÂvisÂer, and the forÂmer trainÂing direcÂtor at Chicago’s famed iO TheÂater. He has appeared repeatÂedÂly on the HelÂlo From the MagÂic TavÂern improv comÂeÂdy podÂcast as a charÂacÂter named MetaÂmore who leads the show’s hosts (who are all fanÂtaÂsy charÂacÂters a la Tolkein or NarÂnia) in a table-top role-playÂing game called Offices and BossÂes. This and othÂer shows ignitÂed in me an urge to learn the funÂdaÂmenÂtals of improv comÂeÂdy, and so each PhiÂlosÂoÂphy vs. Improv episode, Bill comes up with some trick of the trade to try to teach me.
There are two rules of engageÂment: First, we can’t just state up front what the lesÂson is. We can ask each othÂer quesÂtions, go through exerÂcisÂes, and othÂerÂwise disÂcuss the mateÂrÂiÂal, but the lesÂson should emerge natÂuÂralÂly. SecÂond, we don’t take turns in tryÂing to teach each othÂer. As he’s makÂing me act out scenes, I’m tryÂing to set up those scenes or have my charÂacÂter react in such a way to exemÂpliÂfy my philoÂsophÂiÂcal point. As we’re disÂcussing phiÂlosÂoÂphy, Bill is relatÂing it to comÂpaÂraÂble points about improv. Of course, we’re both interÂestÂed in learnÂing as well as teachÂing, so the “vs.” in the show’s title is not so much comÂpeÂtiÂtion between us as between which lesÂson ends up more nearÂly proÂducÂing its intendÂed effect in the othÂer perÂson.
It is surÂprisÂing how smoothÂly these duelÂing lessons often fit togethÂer, as lessens about ethics in parÂticÂuÂlar, about the art of livÂing, are very much relÂeÂvant to the improÂviÂsaÂtionÂal skills of being present, preÂsentÂing yourÂself, disÂcovÂerÂing the realÂiÂty of a sitÂuÂaÂtion, and explorÂing truths of charÂacÂter. FicÂtion is often a very effecÂtive vehiÂcle for addressÂing phiÂlosÂoÂphy, whether the charÂacÂters themÂselves are talkÂing philoÂsophÂiÂcalÂly (even if they’re aniÂmals, cave men, or othÂerÂwise in a non-typÂiÂcal sitÂuÂaÂtion for disÂcusÂsion), or perÂhaps we’re embodyÂing some politÂiÂcal sitÂuÂaÂtion or thought experÂiÂment that we’re subÂjectÂing to philoÂsophÂiÂcal analyÂsis.
LikeÂwise, back to the days of PlaÂto, a dose of irony in disÂcussing phiÂlosÂoÂphy can be useÂful, and this forÂmat allows us to not just be ourÂselves on a podÂcast disÂcussing phiÂlosÂoÂphy, but at any point to launch into some comÂeÂdy bit, and in this way show the absurÂdiÂty of views we’re arguÂing against or just play with the ideas in a manÂner that I think enhances menÂtal flexÂiÂbilÂiÂty, which is essenÂtial both for improÂviÂsaÂtion and for philoÂsophÂiÂcal creÂativÂiÂty.
LisÂten to the latÂest episode (#7), entiÂtled “MerÂiÂtocÂraÂcy Now!”
Start lisÂtenÂing with PhiÂlosÂoÂphy vs. Improv episode 1.
For more inforÂmaÂtion, see philosophyimprov.com.
Mark LinÂsenÂmayÂer is the host of four podÂcasts: PretÂty Much Pop: A CulÂture PodÂcast, NakedÂly ExamÂined Music, The ParÂtialÂly ExamÂined Life, and PhiÂlosÂoÂphy vs. Improv.
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