Rome’s Colosseum Will Get a New Retractable Floor by 2023 — Just as It Had in Ancient Times

Rome was­n’t built in a day. But one of its most renowned attrac­tions could be returned to its first-cen­tu­ry glo­ry in just two years — or at least, part of one of its most famous attrac­tions could be. In our time, the Colos­se­um has long been a major Roman tourist des­ti­na­tion–one that lacks even a prop­er floor. Vis­i­tors today see right through to its under­ground hypogeum, an impres­sive mechan­i­cal labyrinth used to con­vey glad­i­a­tors into the are­na, as well as a vari­ety of oth­er per­form­ers, will­ing and unwill­ing, human and oth­er­wise. “Eye­wit­ness­es describe how ani­mals appeared sud­den­ly from below, as if by mag­ic, some­times appar­ent­ly launched high into the air,” writes Smith­son­ian’s Tom Mueller.

“The hypogeum allowed the orga­niz­ers of the games to cre­ate sur­pris­es and build sus­pense,” the Ger­man Archae­o­log­i­cal Insti­tute in Rome’s Heinz-Jür­gen Beste tells Mueller. “A hunter in the are­na wouldn’t know where the next lion would appear, or whether two or three lions might emerge instead of just one.”

Now, the Ital­ian gov­ern­ment has announced plans to return the ele­ment of sur­prise to the Colos­se­um with a restora­tion of its elab­o­rate “retractable floor.” This has drawn the atten­tion of media con­cerned with his­to­ry and trav­el, but also the world of archi­tec­ture and design. With €10 mil­lion already pledged by the state, the world­wide call is out for archi­tec­tur­al pro­pos­als, due by Feb­ru­ary 1 of this year for a ten­ta­tive com­ple­tion date of 2023.

The Colos­se­um, which once seat­ed 50,000 spec­ta­tors, has­n’t put on a bat­tle since the fifth cen­tu­ry. The hypogeum’s long expo­sure to the ele­ments means that any archi­tec­tur­al firm eager to take on this project will have its work cut out for it. Few restora­tions could demand the strik­ing of a trick­i­er bal­ance between his­tor­i­cal faith­ful­ness and mod­ern func­tion­al­i­ty. What­ev­er design gets select­ed, its trap doors and hid­den ele­va­tors will be employed for rather dif­fer­ent enter­tain­ments than, say, the death match­es between slaves and beasts to which so many ancient Romans thrilled. The Ital­ian gov­ern­ment intends to use the Colos­se­um’s new floor to put on the­ater pro­duc­tions and con­certs – which should turn it into an even more pop­u­lar attrac­tion when we can all once again go to the the­ater, con­certs, and indeed Italy.

via Smith­son­ian

Relat­ed Con­tent:

Rome Reborn: Take a Vir­tu­al Tour of Ancient Rome, Cir­ca 320 C.E.

High-Res­o­lu­tion Walk­ing Tours of Italy’s Most His­toric Places: The Colos­se­um, Pom­peii, St. Peter’s Basil­i­ca & More

Build­ing the Colos­se­um: The Icon of Rome

Mag­nif­i­cent Ancient Roman Mosa­ic Floor Unearthed in Verona, Italy

Based in Seoul, Col­in Mar­shall writes and broad­casts on cities, lan­guage, and cul­ture. His projects include the Sub­stack newslet­ter Books on Cities, the book The State­less City: a Walk through 21st-Cen­tu­ry Los Ange­les and the video series The City in Cin­e­ma. Fol­low him on Twit­ter at @colinmarshall, on Face­book, or on Insta­gram.


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Comments (28)
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  • David says:

    Please tell me instead of sen­tenc­ing peo­ple to death by chair or injec­tion they use this now.. I bet crime will go down great­ly if you knew you had a chance of being eat­en in pub­lic by lions..

  • David says:

    Please tell me instead of sen­tenc­ing peo­ple to death by chair or injec­tion they use this now.. I bet crime will go down great­ly if you knew you had a chance of being eat­en in pub­lic by lions..

    How do you guys keep telling me there is a dupli­cate com­ment detect­ed when I am the first one to com­ment.. You guys are weird man.

  • David says:

    Well now I feel dumb.. I guess you guy’s post­ed it twice.. 🤔👍🏼

  • Serene says:

    What for?? A new floor cel­e­brat­ing all the pain, mis­ery and death that was inten­tion­al­ly caused in that place?? Dis­gust­ing.

  • Vishnu Ramcharitar says:

    THAT ROMAN COLLSIUM IS FULL OF BLOODSHED OF MILLIONS OF CHRISTIANS AND OTHERS THAT DIE AT THE HANDS OF ROMAN’S THIS PLACE SHOULD NEVER BE REBUILD ITS A MARK OF HATRED ATROCITIES GENOCIDE EVIL WICKEDNESS VISIOU MURDERERS DEMONIC I NEVER WANT TO HEAR OR TO SEE THAT PLACE IT HISTORY IS THE SAME A THE GERMAN FUROR HITLER BUILDING THAT PLACE IS LIKE BUILDING HITLER MUSOLINI STATUE AND PUT IT IN EACH EUROPEAN COUNTRIES ITS REMINDED ME OF HATRED SATANIC INHUMAN BEHAVIOR ENDLESS MURDERS OF CHRISTIANS AND OTHERS THOSE ROMANS THAT WANT TO REBUILD THAT COLLISUM THEY HEART ARE FULL OF DARKNESS EVIL IT IS SHAMEFUL UNETHICAL

  • Kevin says:

    It nev­er mat­ters what you make the penal­ty. Peo­ple don’t weigh the pos­si­bil­i­ty of being caught and con­vict­ed. They nev­er have.

  • Kevin says:

    When I read the sto­ry I thought it was pret­ty cool archi­tec­tural­ly speak­ing. You have a point though. This is pret­ty tone deaf.

  • Shawn says:

    Absolute­ly agree. Very dis­taste­ful. And sure­ly the Vat­i­can is in charge of the restora­tion in some of not most of it. Goes to show Satan is still using Baby­lon the Great to show­case it’s atroc­i­ties in plain view. It was­n’t enough for the pros­ti­tute to change His com­mands and have today’s “Chris­tians” fooled into think­ing they wor­ship God ( Sun­day Ser­vice, Christ­mas, East­er, Cross, patron saint and Mary rev­er­ence ). They seem it nec­es­sary to revamp the place where the true Chris­tians course to fol­low the com­mands Christ taught by his exam­ple instead of fol­low­ing the change. ( New Covenant Sab­bath and Passover)

    Dan 7:25, Rev 13, 17 and 18

  • William Klock says:

    This to me is inter­est­ing as heck to know how they built and removed the floor and is hope­ful­ly his­tor­i­cal accu­rate. And to show the engi­neer­ing of way back then we could hard­ly do some­thing like this today. I mean the flood­ing and removal of the water just love the ideas they had! And no past judg­ment of the way of life back then here. that’s the way it was pret­ty wild but love the idea and one day I will go there buck­et list no doubt!!!!

  • Esmeralda Crespo says:

    How would you kno! Were you there? Because theh wrote said it did? Then dig a hole put your head in it bc your world of CAPITAL LETTERS TYPING ISNT DOING NOTHING! GO AWAY STOP READING THIS OR NEWS TAKE A XANEX DIE!

  • Kathy says:

    I read arti­cle due to floor as i kept on read­ing then the com­ments whoa, esmer­al­da has issues. Lol
    Let’s all pray she gets bet­ter..
    As for the pope and Chris­tians this was the place that did all this stuff? Real­ly? Mur­dered killed dis­mem­bered humans now it going to come back to life to do it again?? I would­n’t be sur­prised if that the place that beheads peo­ple after christ comes back. Bought up the reli­gion of chris­tian­i­ty…

  • Lotetta says:

    Rome is the last Gen­tile pow­er who Accord­ing to scrip­ture is put down but not total­ly, and comes back in last days.How inter­est­ing that their means of per­se­cut­ing Chris­tians is is being refur­bished, just in time for the end stage of the game. There is per­se­cu­tion world­wide on Chris­tians and it is ramp­ing up. But one day I believe soon, at least 2000 lat­er than his ascension,Jesus is com­ing to rule and reigns on earth as He does in Heav­en. Even so come Lord Jesus come

  • Myrna De Jesus says:

    That is actu­al­ly the way Ricky Ger­vais recent­ly stat­ed he’d like to go.

  • Matt Thompson says:

    I expect there will be a 150% increase in Wil­helm screams dur­ing foot­ball (soc­cer) match­es when this is com­plet­ed, or I will be very, very dis­ap­point­ed.

  • Myrna De Jesús says:

    (He wants to be fed to lions).

  • Thebeast says:

    Hmm­mm, why not make it an inter­ac­tive holo­graph­ic engi­neer­ing mod­el and show what could hap­pen… pg shows in morn­ing, R in after­noon, X at night…
    Or vir­tu­al real­i­ty gog­gles you wear and just walk around in a pre­de­ter­mined (and safe) path around the exist­ing grounds. You can walk the hall­ways that once were. Sit in the spec­ta­tor watch­ing the event with 300 oth­er peo­ple (6 feet apart because.… Pan­dem­ic)

    Rebuild seems point­less to me… Why not make repli­cas of it instead? Mega repli­cas.…

  • Wilfredo N/A Lopez says:

    Incredible,recreating a sce­nario of tor­ture, enslave­ment and death. This is all for prof­it and it is sim­ply a dis­grace.. Roman’s take this place of his­toric pain, and ter­ror and keep it.
    I bet this will not be a place to vis­it for touris­tic prof­it.

  • George E Kell says:

    Won­der if the US had it in the 700 bil­lion dol­lar stim­u­lus fund­ing monies we gave to oth­er coun­tries. At least they held back 200 bil­lion of the 900 bil­lion to give the lit­tle peo­ple 600 dol­lars. But it’s all play mon­ey, no wor­ry’s.

  • Angela says:

    Agreed.

  • R McCoy says:

    I agree…just leave his­to­ry where it began. What it wrong with this or any gov­ern­ment want­i­ng to bring back the mem­o­ries of so many hor­rif­ic death’s.

  • Richard P says:

    Would­nt the vibra­tion of a retractable floor risk dam­ag­ing the struc­ture?

  • robin Vierra says:

    It’s part of his­to­ry and if you start tear­ing down things just because you don’t like what hap­pen there. That’s what’s wrong with this world now.Everyone who don’t like his­to­ry wan­t’s to rewrite it.Remember if you don’t remem­ber your his­to­ry you will repeat it

  • David Parks says:

    Thank You so very much!

  • Ryan stewart says:

    I like see­ing things like this exist, but my thing is, why is it being rebuilt?..and what is sup­pose to go inside of it?..I hope not a muse­um?

  • Whuddaeff says:

    Derp you feel­ing derp call when I’m done here in about half in you can call or email you feel­ing any in

  • az says:

    why not demol­ish colos­se­um ful­ly?

  • Don Cooleone says:

    Why does it make sense to destroy his­to­ry. We can­not change soci­eties and cul­tures of old. Rebuild­ing ancient struc­tures helps us to under­stand the incred­i­ble engi­neer­ing of time. When we of today believe these ancients to be so archa­ic. Under­stand­ing his­to­ry, helps not to repeat it. Rebuilding/restoring doesn’t make you a part of the blood­shed and archa­ic behav­ior of those days. When we rebuilt Noah’s ark no one argued, about the destruc­tion of all mankind! But how did it help? We under­stood the amaz­ing engi­neer­ing, how it was pos­si­ble to take care of all those ani­mals, for 40 days and 40 nights, nev­er mind the sal­va­tion of man. If this rebuild­ing is too much for you, don’t look at it, don’t com­ment, don’t vis­it this web­site. This way your con­science is clear

  • Kyria Williams says:

    The fact that human remains are prob­a­bly on the floor and is like get­ting moldy is dis­gust­ing and super gross.

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