Image via WikiÂmeÂdia ComÂmons
One recurÂring stoÂry over the past year, covÂered by every major news outÂlet, asks whether streamÂing serÂvices are “killing” movie theÂaters (or if they are killing themÂselves). AnothÂer looks into the trend of binge-watchÂing, and the effect of an enterÂtainÂment ecosysÂtem built on shows that seem to stream themÂselves. GivÂen the ubiqÂuiÂty of this kind of covÂerÂage, we might be forÂgivÂen for susÂpectÂing that the U.S. is turnÂing into a mass of pasÂsive home viewÂers transÂfixed by superÂnatÂurÂal thrillers, dark comeÂdies, realÂiÂty TV, teen draÂmas, etc.….
This isn’t entireÂly the case.… While othÂers talÂly up the numÂber of eyeÂballs on varÂiÂousÂly-sized screens, vetÂerÂan polling outÂfit Gallup spent part of DecemÂber 2019 askÂing AmerÂiÂcans around the counÂtry what they did when they went out. Among the nine activÂiÂties they listed—including movies, conÂcerts, sportÂing events, museÂums, zoos, and casinos—“visiting the library remains the most comÂmon culÂturÂal activÂiÂty AmerÂiÂcans engage in, by far,” averÂagÂing 10.5 visÂits per year, notes Justin McCarthy at Gallup News.
To put that “by far” into perÂspecÂtive, those polled reportÂed, on averÂage, going to the library almost twice as often as going to the movies, the secÂond-place activÂiÂty, over the past year. But as with all such polling data, we should not draw hasty conÂcluÂsions withÂout lookÂing at specifics. Gallup breaks down the demoÂgraphÂics by genÂder, age, income, region, and by houseÂholds with and withÂout chilÂdren. SurÂprisÂingÂly, they found very litÂtle difÂferÂence between the latÂter two groups’ reportÂed library trips.
Among the othÂer catÂeÂgories, we find that women reportÂed going to libraries almost twice as often as men; that peoÂple between 18–29 report going over twice as often as those between 50–64—perhaps due to colÂlege assignÂments; and that low income houseÂholds report going at much highÂer rates than those in highÂer brackÂets. “Cost seems to be a facÂtor driÂving these trends,” writes BrigÂit Katz at SmithÂsonÂian. “VisÂitÂing the library is free, as are the variÂety of serÂvices libraries offer, includÂing Wi-Fi.”
Indeed, “29 perÂcent of library-going AmerÂiÂcans over the age of 16 went to use comÂputÂers, the interÂnet or a pubÂlic Wi-Fi netÂwork.” Libraries are places to gain access to culÂturÂal expeÂriÂences that can be cost-proÂhibÂiÂtive elseÂwhere: to take free classÂes and enjoy free movies, music, and, yes, books. The numÂber of averÂage visÂits has remained unchanged since a simÂiÂlar poll in 2001, “sugÂgestÂing libraries are as popÂuÂlar now as they were at the turn of the milÂlenÂniÂum.” Trips to the movies, on the othÂer hand, are down an averÂage of 1.3 visÂits.
Make of the data what you will in the full breakÂdown at Gallup News. The teleÂphone surÂvey has a very small samÂple size—1,024 adults in all 50 states—which may not be at all repÂreÂsenÂtaÂtive of the whole. NonetheÂless, McCarthy conÂcludes that “despite the proÂlifÂerÂaÂtion of digÂiÂtal-based activÂiÂties over the past two decades… libraries have endured.” May they conÂtinÂue to do so, and to serve the needs of all AmerÂiÂcans, espeÂcialÂly those who might othÂerÂwise have litÂtle access to the kinds of knowlÂedge, inforÂmaÂtion, and culÂture that libraries stewÂard.
via SmithÂsonÂian
RelatÂed ConÂtent:
The New York PubÂlic Library Announces the Top 10 Checked-Out Books of All Time
Josh Jones is a writer and musiÂcian based in Durham, NC. FolÂlow him at @jdmagness.
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