The American Founders and Their World

Through­out this year, my pro­gram at Stan­ford has been cel­e­brat­ing its 20th anniver­sary, and we’ve put togeth­er some spe­cial cours­es for the occa­sion. This spring, we offered a class fea­tur­ing some of the finest Amer­i­can his­to­ri­ans in the coun­try, and togeth­er, they looked back at “The Amer­i­can Founders and Their World.” (Get it free on iTunes here; sor­ry that it’s not also avail­able via oth­er means.) Direct­ed by Jack Rakove (the Stan­ford his­to­ri­an who won the Pulitzer Prize for his book Orig­i­nal Mean­ings), this short course brought to cam­pus Gor­don Wood (who received the Pulitzer Prize for The Rad­i­cal­ism of the Amer­i­can Rev­o­lu­tion); Annette Gor­don-Reed (who won the Nation­al Book Award for The Hem­ingses of Mon­ti­cel­lo); and Alan Tay­lor, author of the Pulitzer Prize–winning William Coop­er’s Town.

You can find this course list­ed in our large col­lec­tion of Free Uni­ver­si­ty Cours­es, and below I have includ­ed a fuller course descrip­tion that ran in our cat­a­logues. Enjoy learn­ing more about Jef­fer­son, Madi­son, Hamil­ton, Wash­ing­ton, the Fed­er­al­ists, anti-Fed­er­al­ists and the rest:

By all accounts, pop­u­lar inter­est in the Amer­i­can Rev­o­lu­tion­ary era has nev­er been high­er. Books on Wash­ing­ton, Jef­fer­son, Adams, Hamil­ton, and oth­er founders roll off the press­es, make the best­seller lists, and pro­vide clear evi­dence that Amer­i­cans remain deeply fas­ci­nat­ed by the remark­able gen­er­a­tion that secured inde­pen­dence, formed a nation­al union, cre­at­ed the first mod­ern sys­tem of polit­i­cal parties—and espoused ideals of lib­er­ty and equal­i­ty while main­tain­ing a sys­tem of racial slav­ery.

How should we think about the Founders and their lega­cy? How can we account for the emer­gence of this group of lead­ers in the provin­cial iso­la­tion of 18th-cen­tu­ry British North Amer­i­ca? To answer these ques­tions, Con­tin­u­ing Stud­ies invit­ed Jack Rakove, Pulitzer Prize–winning his­to­ri­an and W.R. Coe Pro­fes­sor of His­to­ry and Amer­i­can Stud­ies at Stan­ford, to recruit an “A Team” of fel­low schol­ars from across the coun­try to dis­cuss the indi­vid­ual lives and col­lec­tive acts that turned the thir­teen colonies into a nation­al repub­lic. Pre­sen­ters will not lec­ture for­mal­ly; instead, in each class meet­ing Pro­fes­sor Rakove will engage in con­ver­sa­tion with his guests to explore their sub­ject in dia­logue.

‘Stanford Open Office Hours’ on Facebook

Think back to the office hours you attend­ed in col­lege. Now put a Web 2.0 slant on it. On Face­book, Stan­ford fac­ul­ty mem­bers are now hold­ing pub­lic office hours. This week, you can watch an intro­duc­to­ry video (view here or below) by Philip Zim­bar­do, the psy­chol­o­gy pro­fes­sor best known for the Stan­ford Prison Exper­i­ment, which explains why good peo­ple can com­mit unthink­able acts. His more recent research does a 180 and looks at how ordi­nary peo­ple com­mit hero­ic acts. And, sep­a­rate­ly, he’s try­ing to under­stand how our atti­tudes toward time affect our over­all hap­pi­ness (more on that here). Once you watch the ini­tial video, you can pose ques­tions to Prof Zim­bar­do in the com­ment thread beneath the clip. (You can do this through Tues­day after­noon). In the com­ing days, Prof. Zim­bar­do will respond to your ques­tions in a fol­low-up video.

To par­tic­i­pate, you will need to join Face­book and become a “fan” of Stan­ford’s Face­book page, And you’ll per­haps want to read over the ground rules for the Open Office Hours. Last­ly, if you’re not a Fan of Open Cul­ture’s Face­book Page, it’s time to get on board.

Adult Content. For Mature Thinkers Only

A new sea­son of Enti­tled Opin­ions (iTunes Feed Web Site) recent­ly got off the ground, and it does­n’t take long to under­stand what this pro­gram is all about. Robert Har­ri­son, the Stan­ford lit­er­a­ture pro­fes­sor who hosts the show, opens the new sea­son with these very words:

Our stu­dios are locat­ed below ground, and every time I go down the stairs to do a new show, I feel like I’m descend­ing into the cat­a­combs where those of us who still read great lit­er­a­ture, probe ideas, and explore the recess­es of cul­tur­al his­to­ry, prac­tice a per­se­cut­ed reli­gion. In this neuras­thenic world of ours, we are like a dis­persed soci­ety of secret ini­ti­ates. We live covert­ly, as it were. And it’s in spe­cial shel­ters that our read­ing, think­ing and exchange of ideas take place. Maybe some­day we’ll once again be able to prac­tice our per­sua­sion pub­licly. But mean­while Enti­tled Opin­ions comes to you from the cat­a­combs.

You get the drift. This is a show that takes ideas, lit­er­a­ture, and life seri­ous­ly. It’s heady, and it does­n’t dumb things down. If you’re a faith­ful read­er of Open Cul­ture, you’ll find some­thing here for you. If you take a spin through the archives, you’ll find Har­ri­son in con­ver­sa­tion with Orhan Pamuk (the Nobel Prize win­ning nov­el­ist) and Richard Rorty (one of Amer­i­ca’s most impor­tant con­tem­po­rary philoso­phers). You’ll also find him talk­ing with schol­ars about  Vladimir Nabokov and his Loli­ta, World War II and the Ger­man bomb­ing of Lon­don, the His­to­ry of Psy­chi­a­try, and The His­tor­i­cal Jesus. Each pro­gram starts with a 10 minute (or so) mono­logue, and then Har­ri­son gets down to talk­ing with his guest for anoth­er 50. Give a lis­ten. Let us know your thoughts. And know that Enti­tled Opin­ions (iTunes Feed Web Site) is includ­ed in our Ideas & Cul­ture Pod­cast Col­lec­tion.

PS I shame­less­ly bor­rowed this titled from a com­ment made about Enti­tled Opin­ions on iTunes. To be hon­est, my cre­ative well was run­ning dry.

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Stanford Teaches You to Develop iPhone Apps (Free)

A quick heads up: Stan­ford has just launched a free soft­ware devel­op­ment course for the iPhone and iPod Touch. The lec­tures will be rolled out on iTunes first, and even­tu­al­ly they will be post­ed on YouTube as well. You can get the first lec­ture on iTunes here. This 10 week com­put­er sci­ence course is offi­cial­ly called iPhone Appli­ca­tion Pro­gram­ming. Watch for new lec­tures to be post­ed week­ly. You’ll be learn­ing to devel­op iPhone apps in no time.

You can find this course housed under the Com­put­er Sci­ence sec­tion of our col­lec­tion of Free Uni­ver­si­ty Cours­es.

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Funny, Fascinating, Educational Lecture on Primate Sexuality

This is Part 1 of a fun­ny but also sub­stan­tive talk about pri­mate sex­u­al­i­ty giv­en by Robert Sapol­sky to his Human Behav­ioral Biol­o­gy class at Stan­ford Uni­ver­si­ty. As Cory Doc­torow not­ed when fea­tur­ing this video over at Boing Boing, Sapol­sky (author of Why Zebras Don’t Get Ulcers) does a great job of lec­tur­ing on biol­o­gy, and this talk is “filled with aha moments that’ll have you rethink­ing your rela­tion­ship to your naughty parts.”

via Boing­Bo­ing

The Future of Human Health TED-Style

This week the 2009 TED Con­fer­ence is kick­ing into full gear, and it’s get­ting live blogged by Boing­Bo­ing through­out the week. See for exam­ple here, here and here. If you’re famil­iar with the TED for­mat, you’ll know that the goal is to take influ­en­tial thinkers and have them deliv­er the “talk of their lives” in 18 crisp min­utes or less. It’s a good mod­el, and it’s one that Stan­ford used dur­ing the fall when it deliv­ered a short course called: “The Future of Human Health: Sev­en Very Short Talks That Will Blow Your Mind.” In the lec­ture post­ed above, Jen­nifer Ray­mond talks about what changes in our brains when we learn and remem­ber, and how our under­stand­ing of these process­es (and of specif­i­cal­ly neur­al cir­cuits) can even­tu­al­ly lead to treat­ments for learn­ing dis­abil­i­ties, demen­tia and Alzheimer’s. You can find the com­plete list of short talks on YouTube and iTunes as well.

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Darwin’s Legacy on YouTube

Back in Octo­ber, I men­tioned that Stan­ford had post­ed on iTunes a course called Darwin’s Lega­cy, which helped com­mem­o­rate the 200th anniver­sary of Darwin’s birth and the 150th anniver­sary of the pub­li­ca­tion of On the Ori­gin of Species.

The course brings togeth­er impor­tant schol­ars from across the US who explore Darwin’s lega­cy in fields as diverse as anthro­pol­o­gy, reli­gion, med­i­cine, psy­chol­o­gy, phi­los­o­phy, lit­er­a­ture, and biol­o­gy. It’s now avail­able on YouTube, and we’ve post­ed above a lec­ture by Daniel Den­nett, a lead­ing Amer­i­can philoso­pher who talks about the philo­soph­i­cal impor­tance of Dar­win’s the­o­ry of evo­lu­tion. To watch the com­plete course on YouTube, sim­ply access this playlist. You can also find the course, and many oth­ers like it, list­ed in our col­lec­tion of Free Uni­ver­si­ty Cours­es

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Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity: Now Live on YouTube and iTunes

This week, Stan­ford has start­ed to roll out a new course, Ein­stein’s Gen­er­al The­o­ry of Rel­a­tiv­i­ty. Taught by Leonard Susskind, one of Amer­i­ca’s lead­ing physics minds, this course is the fourth of a six-part sequence — Mod­ern Physics: The The­o­ret­i­cal Min­i­mum — that traces the devel­op­ment of mod­ern physics, mov­ing from New­ton to Black Holes. As the title sug­gests, this course (which runs 20 hours in total) focus­es square­ly on the ground­break­ing work of Albert Ein­stein. And, it’s undoubt­ed­ly a plus that the course was pre­sent­ed in Stan­ford’s Con­tin­u­ing Stud­ies pro­gram, which means that it’s tai­lored to smart non-spe­cial­ists like you. You can watch the first lec­ture on iTunes here, or YouTube below. The remain­ing lec­tures will be rolled out on a week­ly basis. If you would like to watch the longer sequence of cours­es, I have pro­vid­ed a com­plete list of links here. Enjoy.

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Open Culture was founded by Dan Colman.