The narÂraÂtor of Teju Cole’s Open City, one of the betÂter novÂels of memÂoÂry and urban space to come along in recent years, at one point flies into New York City and rememÂbers going to see a “sprawlÂing scale modÂel” of the metropÂoÂlis at the Queens MuseÂum of Art. “The modÂel had been built for the World’s Fair in 1964, at great cost, and afterÂward had been periÂodÂiÂcalÂly updatÂed to keep up with the changÂing topogÂraÂphy and built enviÂronÂment of the city. It showed, in impresÂsive detail, with almost a milÂlion tiny buildÂings, and with bridges, parks, rivers, and archiÂtecÂturÂal landÂmarks, the true form of the city.” The modÂel realÂly exists; you can go see it yourÂself.
But if you get to Rome before you next get to New York, you can see anothÂer city modÂel of equalÂly impresÂsive, almost implauÂsiÂble accomÂplishÂment there. At the MuseÂum of Roman CulÂture resides a 1:250 recreÂation of impeÂrÂiÂal Rome, known as the PlasÂtiÂco di Roma ImpeÂriÂale, which transÂports viewÂers not just through space but time as well.
“To comÂmemÂoÂrate the birth of AugusÂtus (63 BC) two thouÂsand years earÂliÂer, MusÂsoliÂni comÂmisÂsioned a modÂel of Rome as it appeared at the time of ConÂstanÂtine (AD 306–337), when the city had reached its greatÂest size,” says EncyÂcloÂpeÂdia Romana. ConÂstructÂed by ItaÂlo GisÂmonÂdi between 1933 and 1937, then extendÂed and restored in the 1990s, it takes as its basis RodolÂfo LanÂcianÂi’s 1901 atlas the ForÂma Urbis Romae.
You can see more detailed picÂtures of the PlasÂtiÂco di Roma ImpeÂriÂale at the MuseÂum of Roman CulÂture’s site as well as at Viral Spell, zoomÂing in on such Roman landÂmarks as the CamÂpus MarÂtius, the CirÂcus MaxÂimus, the Tiber Island, and the FlaÂvian AmphitheÂatre, betÂter know as the ColosÂseÂum. “The attenÂtion to detail was so meticÂuÂlous that one could not help but think of Borges’s carÂtogÂraÂphers,” says Open City’s narÂraÂtor, “who, obsessed with accuÂraÂcy, had made a map so large and so fineÂly detailed that it matched the empire’s scale on a ratio of one to one, a map in which each thing coinÂcidÂed with its spot on the map.” This memÂoÂry comes promptÂed by the sight of the Big Apple, of course, but it someÂhow sounds even more fitÂting for the EterÂnal City at the height of its ambiÂtion.
RelatÂed ConÂtent:
Rome Reborn: Take a VirÂtuÂal Tour of Ancient Rome, CirÂca 320 C.E.
Rome Reborn – An AmazÂing DigÂiÂtal ModÂel of Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome’s SysÂtem of Roads VisuÂalÂized in the Style of ModÂern SubÂway Maps
Based in Seoul, ColÂin MarÂshall writes and broadÂcasts on cities and culÂture. His projects include the book The StateÂless City: a Walk through 21st-CenÂtuÂry Los AngeÂles and the video series The City in CinÂeÂma. FolÂlow him on TwitÂter at @colinmarshall or on FaceÂbook.