Take a Super Slow Motion Look at What Happens Inside a DSLR Camera

With the naked eye, it’s near­ly impos­si­ble to see what hap­pens inside a DSLR cam­era when the shut­ter acti­vates. But all of that changes when you use a high speed cam­era — the Phan­tom Flex — to slow things down to 10,000fps. Above, you can see The Slow Mo Guys do their thing. It’s fun to watch, and you’ll prob­a­bly learn a few things about how a cam­era works.

via Digg

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In Lost Letter, Allen Ginsberg Tells The Paris Review He Tried LSD Again & Experienced “No Snake Universe Hallucinations” (1966)

ginsberg-1

(click for larg­er ver­sion)

In June 1965, Allen Gins­berg was inter­viewed at length by fel­low poet Tom Clark. They touched on such top­ics as poet­ic meter, William S. Bur­roughs, and Blake’s “The Sick Rose.” When the con­ver­sa­tion turned to hal­lu­cino­gens, Gins­berg, a famous­ly ear­ly adopter of LSD, describes a vision so omi­nous it could’ve turned an entire gen­er­a­tion off drugs:

If I close my eyes on hal­lu­cino­gens, I get a vision of great scaly drag­ons in out­er space, they’re wind­ing slow­ly and eat­ing their own tails. Some­times my skin and all the room seem sparkling with scales, and it’s all made out of ser­pent stuff. And as if the whole illu­sion of life were made of rep­tile dream.

He also men­tioned that drugs made him barf. That alone seems a per­sua­sive rea­son to stop tak­ing them.

Despite his strong desire to con­tin­ue his pur­suit of ever high­er lev­els of con­scious­ness, the cons were begin­ning to out­weigh the pros.

It took near­ly a year for the Paris Review to pub­lish the inter­view. So long that the sub­ject felt the need to revise his ear­li­er state­ments, via the type­writ­ten let­ter above.

His post-inter­view psy­che­del­ic excur­sions appear to have tran­spired in the sort of benign uni­verse typ­i­cal­ly imag­ined by a preschool­er with a big box of crayons: “tiny jew­eled vio­let flow­ers,” “giant green waves,” a “great yel­low sun.” Oth­er­wise known as Big Sur on acid.

The lev­el of good­ness present in those lat­er trips was such strong med­i­cine, Gins­berg decid­ed to exper­i­ment fur­ther, direct­ing some of his good vibes toward then-Pres­i­dent Lyn­don John­son, who was under­go­ing surgery to remove his gall blad­der. Love thy ene­my, and all of that.

I won­der if John­son ever found out he had a rabid­ly anti-war Beat Poet (and “mass­es of green bulb-head­ed Kelp veg­etable-snake under­sea beings”) pray­ing for his recov­ery.

Appar­ent­ly it worked.

The com­plete June 1965 inter­view can be read in the Paris Review’s archives. Those who’ve grown unac­cus­tomed to read­ing couri­er font as exe­cut­ed by a mid­cen­tu­ry man­u­al type­writer will find the com­plete text of Gins­berg’s let­ter below.

June 2, 1966

To read­ers of Paris Review:

Re LSD, Psy­locib­in [sic], etc., Paris Review #37 p. 46: “So I couldn’t go any fur­ther. I may lat­er on occa­sion, if I feel more reas­sur­ance.”

Between occa­sion of inter­view with Thomas Clark June ’65 and pub­li­ca­tion May ’66 more reas­sur­ance came. I tried small dos­es of LSD twice in seclud­ed tree and ocean cliff haven at Big Sur. No mon­ster vibra­tion, no snake uni­verse hal­lu­ci­na­tions. Many tiny jew­eled vio­let flow­ers along the path of a liv­ing brook that looked like Blake’s illus­tra­tion for a canal in grassy Eden: huge Pacif­ic watery shore, Orlovsky danc­ing naked like Shi­va long-haired before giant green waves, titan­ic cliffs that Wordsworth men­tioned in his own Sub­lime, great yel­low sun veiled with mist hang­ing over the planet’s ocean­ic hori­zon. No harm. Pres­i­dent John­son that day went into the Val­ley of Shad­ow oper­at­ing room because of his gall blad­der & Berkley’s Viet­nam Day Com­mit­tee was prepar­ing anx­ious man­i­festoes for our march toward Oak­land police and Hell’s Angels. Real­iz­ing that more vile words from me would send out phys­i­cal vibra­tions into the atmos­phere that might curse poor Johnson’s flesh and fur­ther unbal­ance his soul, I knelt on the sand sur­round­ed by mass­es of green bulb-head­ed Kelp veg­etable-snake under­sea beings washed up by last night’s tem­pest, and prayed for the President’s tran­quil health. Since there has been so much leg­isla­tive mis-com­pre­hen­sion of the LSD boon I regret that my unedit­ed ambiva­lence in Thomas Clark’s tape tran­script inter­view was pub­lished want­i­ng this foot­note.

Your obe­di­ent ser­vant

Allen Gins­berg, aetat 40

Relat­ed Con­tent:

Allen Ginsberg’s “Celes­tial Home­work”: A Read­ing List for His Class “Lit­er­ary His­to­ry of the Beats”

Allen Gins­berg Reads His Famous­ly Cen­sored Beat Poem, Howl (1959)

Allen Gins­berg Reads a Poem He Wrote on LSD to William F. Buck­ley

Allen Gins­berg & The Clash Per­form the Punk Poem “Cap­i­tal Air,” Live Onstage in Times Square (1981)

Ayun Hal­l­i­day is an author, illus­tra­tor, and Chief Pri­ma­tol­o­gist of the East Vil­lage Inky zine. Fol­low her @AyunHalliday

The Clash Play Their Final Show (San Bernardino, 1983)

Few bands in rock ‘n’ roll his­to­ry have faced as many charges of sell­ing out—back when the term meant some­thing—as The Clash. Even before they’d released their first record, they were accused of killing punk rock by sign­ing to major label CBS. And 1985’s Cut the Crap, the final Clash release (hard­ly a Clash record at all by any true fan’s mea­sure) has more or less been seen, right­ly or not, as a mon­ey grab. For a band who stood in sol­i­dar­i­ty with work­ing peo­ple and rev­o­lu­tion­ary left­ist move­ments, The Clash walked a del­i­cate line between finan­cial suc­cess and polit­i­cal cred­i­bil­i­ty.

Most crit­ics date the end of the band well before that hat­ed final album, made with­out gui­tarist Mick Jones and long­time drum­mer Top­per Head­on. As Rolling Stone writes, “The Clash came to a rather sad end­ing in May 1983,” when they accept­ed a $500,000 offer from Apple co-founder Steve Woz­ni­ak to head­line the ‘New Wave Day’ of a mas­sive fes­ti­val in San Bernardi­no, Cal­i­for­nia.

By this time, Head­on had been kicked out of the band for drug prob­lems, replaced by 23-year-old Pete Howard, “and Mick Jones and Joe Strum­mer were bare­ly speak­ing.”

By the time they got to San Bernardi­no, Cal­i­for­nia for the fes­ti­val, they were in com­plete dis­ar­ray. Things got worse when they learned fans were pay­ing $25 to attend the show. They had been told pre­vi­ous­ly that prices would be set at $17, and short­ly before they went onstage, they held a press con­fer­ence. The band announced they would­n’t go on unless Apple gave $100,000 to char­i­ty. It was chaos. Some lat­er claimed the real cause of their rage was the knowl­edge that Van Halen were get­ting a mil­lion dol­lars for their set.

Arriv­ing onstage two hours late, under a ban­ner that read “The Clash Not For Sale,” they played an angry set of songs, between which Strum­mer taunt­ed the crowd. He opens with a sneer: “Alright then, here we are, in the cap­i­tal of the deca­dent U.S. of A. This here set of music is now ded­i­cat­ed to mak­ing sure that those peo­ple in the crowd who have chil­dren, there is some­thing left for them lat­er in the cen­turies.” It’s an odd state­ment, announc­ing Strummer’s sense that The Clash were leav­ing a lega­cy, and that they were exit­ing the cul­tur­al stage.

Despite their rage, they still walked away with half a mil­lion bucks. Four months lat­er, Mick Jones was out—the San Bernardi­no con­cert would be his last with the band—and The Clash, as the world had known them, were effec­tive­ly dead. As a swan song, it’s a hell of a show, infight­ing and line­up changes aside. See the whole thing above (except “Lon­don Call­ing,” which cuts off mid­way through). It’s maybe a shame they didn’t retire the name after this per­for­mance, how­ev­er. Though Strum­mer and bassist Paul Simenon toured with three replace­ments as The Clash in the years to come and, writes Dan­ger­ous Minds, “did a few things worth remem­ber­ing between 1984 and 1986,” in most people’s minds, that part of the band’s his­to­ry is best left out of the offi­cial record.

Relat­ed Con­tent:

Rare Live Footage Doc­u­ments The Clash From Their Raw Debut to the Career-Defin­ing Lon­don Call­ing

Doc­u­men­tary Viva Joe Strum­mer: The Sto­ry of the Clash Sur­veys the Career of Rock’s Beloved Front­man

Allen Gins­berg & The Clash Per­form the Punk Poem “Cap­i­tal Air,” Live Onstage in Times Square (1981)

Josh Jones is a writer and musi­cian based in Durham, NC. Fol­low him at @jdmagness.

Cinematic Experiment: What Happens When The Bicycle Thief’s Director and Gone With the Wind’s Producer Edit the Same Film

When we get deep enough into our enthu­si­asm for film, cinephiles start spec­u­lat­ing in ways that might strike non-cinephiles as, well, unusu­al. The video essay­ist kogana­da, for exam­ple, states in the video above his desire to “build a time machine and trav­el to Italy cir­ca 1952” and “ask Vit­to­rio de Sica to make a film using Hol­ly­wood actors like Mont­gomery Clift and Jen­nifer Jones, and then team de Sica up with a Hol­ly­wood pro­duc­er, the kind that likes to impose his will and sen­si­bil­i­ty onto a film — some­one like David O. Selznick. In bring­ing these two worlds of cin­e­ma togeth­er, I’d hope for a clash in cin­e­ma so great that it would result in two cuts of the same film, one by de Sica and the oth­er by Selznick.”

This may sound like the spec­u­la­tion of a fan­boy, albeit a high­brow fan­boy, but you can hard­ly call it idle spec­u­la­tion. This video essay, as you can see, actu­al­ly man­ages to screen, side-by-side, scenes from what real­ly do look like two dif­fer­ent ver­sions of the same ear­ly-1950s film, one cut in the clas­sic Hol­ly­wood style, and one cut in the Ital­ian neo­re­al­ist style. This “exper­i­ment” in cin­e­ma illu­mi­nates the rhythms, emphases, and val­ues of both kinds of film­mak­ing, adding nuance to the con­cep­tion of one as clear-eyed, method­i­cal, and uncom­pro­mis­ing, and the oth­er as ide­al­ized, flam­boy­ant, and crowd-pleas­ing.

So has kog­o­na­da actu­al­ly built this time machine and com­mis­sioned two cuts of the same pic­ture from the direc­tor of Bicy­cle Thieves and the pro­duc­er of Gone with the Wind? Not quite, but film his­to­ry has pro­vid­ed him with the next best thing: 1954’s Ter­mi­nal Sta­tion and The Indis­cre­tion of an Amer­i­can Wife. De Sica “was one of the world’s most cel­e­brat­ed film­mak­ers when David O. Selznick com­mis­sioned Ter­mi­nal Sta­tion from him and his screen­writ­ing part­ner, Cesare Zavat­ti­ni,” writes crit­ic Dave Kehr in a Cri­te­ri­on Col­lec­tion essay. But the pro­duc­tion soon hit some seri­ous snags. Cri­te­ri­on goes on to add:

The trou­bled col­lab­o­ra­tion between direc­tor Vit­to­rio De Sica and pro­duc­er David O. Selznick result­ed in two cuts of the same film. De Sica’s ver­sion, Ter­mi­nal Sta­tion, was screened at a length of one-and-a-half hours, but after dis­ap­point­ing pre­views, Selznick severe­ly re-edit­ed it and changed the title to Indis­cre­tion of an Amer­i­can Wife with­out De Sica’s per­mis­sion.

Though Kehr finds de Sica’s take on the mate­r­i­al “immea­sur­ably supe­ri­or” to Selznick­’s, he adds that “both have quite dis­tinct emo­tion­al and dra­mat­ic qual­i­ties, and it is fas­ci­nat­ing to see how iden­ti­cal mate­r­i­al can be pushed and pulled, whol­ly through the post­pro­duc­tion process, in two rad­i­cal­ly dif­fer­ent direc­tions.” Even casu­al cinephiles stand to learn a lot from a back-to-back view­ing of Ter­mi­nal Sta­tion and The Indis­cre­tion of an Amer­i­can Wife, but only in this video essay’s five min­utes can we see them so care­ful­ly com­pared and con­trast­ed side-by-side. Briefly but dense­ly, it reveals to us the nature of both clas­sic Hol­ly­wood and Ital­ian neo­re­al­ism — no time trav­el required.

Relat­ed Con­tent:

The Eyes of Hitch­cock: A Mes­mer­iz­ing Video Essay on the Expres­sive Pow­er of Eyes in Hitchcock’s Films

The Per­fect Sym­me­try of Wes Anderson’s Movies

Crit­ics Pick the Top 100 Movies of All Time in the Pages of Cahiers du Ciné­ma

Sig­na­ture Shots from the Films of Stan­ley Kubrick: One-Point Per­spec­tive

Col­in Mar­shall hosts and pro­duces Note­book on Cities and Cul­ture as well as the video series The City in Cin­e­ma and writes essays on cities, lan­guage, Asia, and men’s style. He’s at work on a book about Los Ange­les, A Los Ange­les Primer. Fol­low him on Twit­ter at @colinmarshall or on Face­book.

What Questions Would Stephen Fry Ask God at the Pearly Gates?

Sev­er­al years ago, an inter­view­er asked Stephen Fry to look back­ward — to reflect on his life and answer this ques­tion, “What do you wish you had known when you were 18”? What lessons would you draw in hind­sight?  Some of his answers includ­ed:

  • Don’t set goals for your­self, par­tic­u­lar­ly mate­r­i­al ones. They’re dis­as­trous and will keep you from becom­ing who you real­ly are.
  • Keep your ego in check. You’ll be bet­ter liked, and more oppor­tu­ni­ties will come your way.
  • Get out­side your com­fort zone by trav­el­ing to dis­tant lands and read­ing books in a serendip­i­tous way.
  • Be a giv­er, not a tak­er. It’s more reward­ing.

In the clip above, Gay Byrne, a broad­cast­er with RTÉ, now asks Fry to look for­ward and answer anoth­er ques­tion: Sup­pose there is a God, and you arrive at the Pearly Gates, what would you say to him, her or it? Fry, an avowed sec­u­lar human­ist, isn’t throw­ing God any soft­balls: Why cre­ate a world where kids have bone can­cer? Why cre­ate insects that bur­row into chil­dren’s eyes and ren­der them blind? Why cre­ate a world with so much pain, mis­ery and injus­tice in it? As he answers these ques­tions, and con­cludes that such a God (were it to exist) would be noth­ing short of mani­a­cal, Byrne’s face con­torts, reveal­ing his dis­com­fort. You can watch oth­er scenes from the inter­view here, and catch Fry’s ani­mat­ed primers on sec­u­lar human­ism here.

via The Dai­ly Beast

Relat­ed Con­tent:

Stephen Fry: What I Wish I Knew When I Was 18

Stephen Fry Explains Human­ism in 4 Ani­mat­ed Videos: Hap­pi­ness, Truth and the Mean­ing of Life & Death

Free Online Reli­gion Cours­es

 

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Marlene Dietrich Plays the Musical Saw (aka the Singing Saw) to Entertain the Troops During WWII

It’s not my favorite Mar­lene Diet­rich gem on the inter­net. No, that would be her tem­pera­men­tal screen test for The Blue Angel  (1930). But it’s still a pre­cious find. Above, we have an audio clip fea­tur­ing Diet­rich, one of the tow­er­ing movie stars of ear­ly cin­e­ma, play­ing the musi­cal saw. Andrea James writes over at Boing­Bo­ing: “Diet­rich always want­ed to be a clas­si­cal musi­cian. Since her cabaret act and film career left lit­tle time for her to do the required prac­tice, she played the musi­cal saw instead. Through­out World War II she wowed USO audi­ences with the nov­el­ty.” And that’s what we get a taste of here. In oth­er clips avail­able on Youtube, you can find Diet­rich play­ing her “singing saw,” and again play­ing the musi­cal saw on the radio, cir­ca 1945.

via

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Relat­ed Con­tent:

Ernest Hemingway’s “Love Let­ter” to His “Dear­est Kraut,” Mar­lene Diet­rich (1955)

Mar­lene Dietrich’s Tem­pera­men­tal Screen Test for The Blue Angel

101 Free Silent Films: The Great Clas­sics

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Auschwitz Captured in Haunting Drone Footage (and a New Short Film by Steven Spielberg & Meryl Streep)

Drones can give us an extra­or­di­nary view of cities still in their prime — cities like Los Ange­les, New York, Lon­don, Bangkok & Mex­i­co City. They can also give us a rare glimpse of places no longer inhab­it­ed, places qui­et­ed by the unspeak­able. We’ve shown you a drone’s-eye view of Cher­nobyl. This week, it’s Auschwitz. Shot by the BBC, this sober­ing footage car­ries us over the mas­sive Nazi con­cen­tra­tion, built in South­ern Poland, where 1.1 mil­lion peo­ple died dur­ing World War II, most of them (90%) Euro­pean Jews. Many died in the gas cham­bers. Oth­ers of star­va­tion, forced labor, infec­tious dis­eases, and sadis­tic med­ical exper­i­ments.

On this web­site, you can also watch a new­ly-released short doc­u­men­tary on Auschwitz. Pro­duced by Steven Spiel­berg and nar­rat­ed by Meryl Streep, it pre­miered last week before 300 Holo­caust sur­vivors in Auschwitz, help­ing to com­mem­o­rate the 70th anniver­sary of the lib­er­a­tion of the camp.

If you would like to sign up for Open Culture’s free email newslet­ter, please find it here. Or fol­low our posts on Threads, Face­book, BlueSky or Mastodon.

If you would like to sup­port the mis­sion of Open Cul­ture, con­sid­er mak­ing a dona­tion to our site. It’s hard to rely 100% on ads, and your con­tri­bu­tions will help us con­tin­ue pro­vid­ing the best free cul­tur­al and edu­ca­tion­al mate­ri­als to learn­ers every­where. You can con­tribute through Pay­Pal, Patre­on, and Ven­mo (@openculture). Thanks!

Relat­ed Con­tent

How Alice Herz-Som­mer, the Old­est Holo­caust Sur­vivor, Sur­vived the Hor­rif­ic Ordeal with Music

Mem­o­ry of the Camps (1985): The Holo­caust Doc­u­men­tary that Trau­ma­tized Alfred Hitch­cock, and Remained Unseen for 40 Years

The Touch­ing Moment When Nicholas Win­ton Met the Chil­dren He Saved Dur­ing the Holo­caust

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The Geometric Beauty of Akira Kurosawa and Wes Anderson’s Films

Last month, we fea­tured Every Frame a Paint­ing, Tony Zhou’s series of video essays exam­in­ing the film­mak­ing tech­niques of direc­tors like Mar­tin Scors­ese, Edgar Wright, Steven Spiel­berg, and David Finch­er. His newest piece looks at just one ele­ment of just one scene, but one direct­ed by one of the high­est fig­ures, if not the high­est fig­ure, in the cin­e­mat­ic pan­theon: Aki­ra Kuro­sawa. Zhou, as any cinephile might expect, has a full-length exam­i­na­tion of “the Emper­or” of Japan­ese film in the works, but for now he’s put out a short video essay on the geom­e­try of a cou­ple min­utes from The Bad Sleep Well (1960).

That 1960 release, a non-peri­od piece not quite as well known as Kuro­sawa films like Sev­en Samu­raiRashomon, and Kage­musha, tells a Ham­let-like tale against the cul­tur­al back­drop of post­war Japan­ese cor­po­rate cor­rup­tion.

Despite its non-epic nature, it has drawn my own atten­tion again and again over the years, just as it seems to have drawn Zhou’s. Here, he uses it to illus­trate Kuro­sawa’s pen­chant for con­struct­ing scenes not out of, as Hitch­cock once put it, “pho­tographs of peo­ple talk­ing” — a dull prac­tice that more than per­sists on screens today — but out of geo­met­ri­cal shapes.

You might like to com­pare this brief study of Kuro­sawa’s geom­e­try with video essay­ist Kog­o­na­da’s look at the geom­e­try of Wes Ander­son­’s movies. Just as you can’t watch the Every Frame a Paint­ing mini-episode on The Bad Sleep Well with­out look­ing for shapes in the next Kuro­sawa pic­tures you watch, you can’t watch “Cen­tered” with­out draw­ing a men­tal line down the cen­ter of your next screen­ing of Bot­tle Rock­etRush­moreThe Roy­al Tenen­baums, or their Ander­son­ian suc­ces­sors. Zhou says he feels bored when sub­ject­ed to the undis­ci­plined visu­al com­po­si­tion in most major films, but here we have two film­mak­ers one can always rely on for the anti­dote.

Relat­ed Con­tent:

Every Frame a Paint­ing Explains the Film­mak­ing Tech­niques of Mar­tin Scors­ese, Jack­ie Chan, and Even Michael Bay

Sig­na­ture Shots from the Films of Stan­ley Kubrick: One-Point Per­spec­tive

Watch 7 New Video Essays on Wes Anderson’s Films: Rush­more, The Roy­al Tenen­baums & More

The Per­fect Sym­me­try of Wes Anderson’s Movies

Col­in Mar­shall hosts and pro­duces Note­book on Cities and Cul­ture as well as the video series The City in Cin­e­ma and writes essays on cities, lan­guage, Asia, and men’s style. He’s at work on a book about Los Ange­les, A Los Ange­les Primer. Fol­low him on Twit­ter at @colinmarshall or on Face­book.

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