In this fasÂciÂnatÂing clip from a 1974 interÂview by Michael ParkinÂson of the BBC, Orson Welles describes his “very strange relaÂtionÂship” with Ernest HemÂingÂway, castÂing himÂself in a stoÂry of their first meetÂing as a torero opposed to HemÂingÂway’s bull.
The two men met in New York in the earÂly sumÂmer of 1937, when Welles was asked to narÂrate The SpanÂish Earth, a docÂuÂmenÂtary orgaÂnized by HemÂingÂway and othÂer artists to proÂmote the RebubliÂcan cause durÂing the SpanÂish CivÂil War. Welles was a great admirÂer of HemÂingÂway, who was 16 years his senior. When he was 18 years old he went to Spain to study bullÂfightÂing after readÂing HemÂingÂway’s Death in the AfterÂnoon. But despite some simÂiÂlarÂiÂties, the two men were poles apart, as Welles’ anecÂdote of their first meetÂing sugÂgests.
The bravaÂdo in Welles’s stoÂry may have someÂthing to do with a need to comÂpenÂsate for his own injured pride over the recepÂtion of his narÂraÂtion for The SpanÂish Earth. Under presÂsure from LilÂlian HellÂman and othÂers in the project, who comÂplained that Welles’ perÂforÂmance was too theÂatriÂcal for the docÂuÂmenÂtary, direcÂtor Joris Ivens decidÂed to scrap it and asked HemÂingÂway to come back in to read his own words. Welles latÂer drew on the inciÂdent in the proÂjecÂtion room as inspiÂraÂtion for his script “The Sacred Beasts,” about the relaÂtionÂship between a young bullÂfightÂer and an oldÂer film direcÂtor. The script was evenÂtuÂalÂly develÂoped into The OthÂer Side of the Wind, an unfinÂished film starÂring John HusÂton as the HemÂingÂway-inspired filmÂmakÂer Jake HanÂnaford. Welles was workÂing on the project when the interÂview with ParkinÂson took place. You can see the comÂplete interÂview on YouTube, and read a tranÂscript at Wellesnet.
RelatÂed conÂtent:
The SpanÂish Earth, WritÂten and NarÂratÂed by Ernest HemÂingÂway
RememÂberÂing Ernest HemÂingÂway, Fifty Years After His Death
Orson Welles’s Last InterÂview, Two Hours Before His Death