Note: This post was origÂiÂnalÂly feaÂtured on our site in 2010. In light of the news that NelÂson ManÂdela has passed away at age 95, we’re bringÂing this vinÂtage clip back to the fore. Here you can see a young ManÂdela makÂing hisÂtoÂry, and withÂout perÂhaps realÂizÂing it, buildÂing the remarkÂable legaÂcy that remains with us today.
In 1962, NelÂson ManÂdela was arrestÂed on alleÂgaÂtions of sabÂoÂtage and othÂer charges and senÂtenced to life in prison, where he spent 27 years before becomÂing South Africa’s first presÂiÂdent electÂed in a fulÂly demoÂcÂraÂtÂic elecÂtion. His stoÂry, among modÂern hisÂtoÂry’s most proÂfoundÂly inspiÂraÂtional, is beauÂtiÂfulÂly and poetÂiÂcalÂly capÂtured in Clint EastÂwood’s 2009 gem, InvicÂtus. But what EastÂwood’s account leaves out are the events that preÂcedÂed and led to ManÂdeÂla’s arrest.
In May of 1961, a 42-year-old ManÂdela gave his first-ever interÂview to ITN reporter BriÂan WidÂlake as part of a longer ITN RovÂing Report proÂgram about Apartheid. At that point, the police are already huntÂing for ManÂdela, but WidÂlake pulls some strings and arranges to meet him in his hideÂout. When the reporter asks ManÂdela what Africans want, he promptÂly responds:
“The Africans require, want the franÂchise, the basis of One Man One Vote – they want politÂiÂcal indeÂpenÂdence.”
But perÂhaps more interÂestÂing is the diaÂlogue towards the end of the interÂview, where ManÂdela explores the comÂplex relaÂtionÂship between peace and vioÂlence as protest and negoÂtiÂaÂtion tacÂtics. We’re left wonÂderÂing whether his seemÂingÂly sudÂden shift from a comÂpleteÂly peaceÂful camÂpaign stratÂeÂgy up to that point towards conÂsidÂerÂing vioÂlence as a posÂsiÂbilÂiÂty may be the prodÂuct of South African police going after him with full force that week. VioÂlence, it seems, does breed vioÂlence even in the best and noblest of us.
RelatÂed ConÂtent:
NelÂson ManÂdela Archive Goes Online (With Help From Google)
The NelÂson ManÂdela DigÂiÂtal Archive Goes Online
U2 ReleasÂes a NelÂson ManÂdela-Inspired Song, “OrdiÂnary Love”
Maria PopoÂva is the founder and ediÂtor in chief of Brain PickÂings, a curatÂed invenÂtoÂry of eclecÂtic interÂestÂingÂness and indisÂcrimÂiÂnate curiosÂiÂty. She writes for Wired UK, GOOD MagÂaÂzine, BigÂThink and HuffÂinÂgÂton Post, and spends a disÂturbÂing amount of time curatÂing interÂestÂingÂness on TwitÂter.