Michael Sandel on Justice: Lecture III

Lec­ture 3 of Michael Sandel’s ever pop­u­lar course on Jus­tice is now online. Here’s the sum­ma­ry of mate­r­i­al cov­ered by the new­ly added lec­ture. It’s pro­vid­ed by Har­vard’s course web site:

Part 1 — FREE TO CHOOSE: With humor­ous ref­er­ences to Bill Gates and Michael Jor­dan, Sandel intro­duces the lib­er­tar­i­an notion that redis­trib­u­tive taxation—taxing the rich to give to the poor—is akin to forced labor.

PART 2 — WHO OWNS ME?: Stu­dents first dis­cuss the argu­ments behind redis­trib­u­tive tax­a­tion. If you live in a soci­ety that has a sys­tem of pro­gres­sive tax­a­tion, aren’t you oblig­at­ed to pay your tax­es? Don’t many rich peo­ple often acquire their wealth through sheer luck or fam­i­ly for­tune? A group of stu­dents dubbed “Team Lib­er­tar­i­an” vol­un­teers to defend the lib­er­tar­i­an phi­los­o­phy against these objec­tions.

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PBS and NPR Launch the Forum Network, Offering Free Online Lectures

News from the Wired Cam­pus Blog:

PBS and NPR are now post­ing taped inter­views and videos of lec­tures by aca­d­e­mics, adding to the grow­ing num­ber of free lec­tures online.

Their site, called Forum Net­work, says it makes thou­sands of lec­tures avail­able, includ­ing the Har­vard pro­fes­sor Michael Sandel’s take on cal­cu­lat­ing hap­pi­ness in a lec­ture called “How to Mea­sure Plea­sure,” and a dis­cus­sion by a North­east­ern Uni­ver­si­ty pro­fes­sor, Nicholas Daniloff, about the dif­fi­cul­ties of report­ing in Rus­sia in a lec­ture called “Of Spies and Spokes­men: The Chal­lenge of Jour­nal­ism in Rus­sia.”

The Forum Net­work is now hap­pi­ly added to our col­lec­tion, Intel­li­gent Video: The Top Cul­tur­al & Edu­ca­tion­al Video Sites. (You will find about 50 intel­li­gent video sites here.) For more free edu­ca­tion­al con­tent, be sure to vis­it our col­lec­tion of Free Uni­ver­si­ty Cours­es. It now fea­tures 200 free cours­es from lead­ing uni­ver­si­ties, and you can down­load them all to your com­put­er or mp3 play­er.

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The 10 Best Twilight Zone Episodes



Last Fri­day marked the 50th anniver­sary of The Twi­light Zone’s debut on Amer­i­can tele­vi­sion, a big occa­sion for fans of sci-fi, hor­ror and sus­pense. To cel­e­brate the anniver­sary, TV Squad pulled togeth­er a list of the 10 best episodes of Rod Ser­ling’s show. At the top, you might put the episode called “Eye of the Behold­er,” which we’ve post­ed above. For the remain­ing nine, vis­it the TV Squad list and also see the inter­views with Rod Ser­ling toward the end of their page. Enjoy.

Relat­ed Con­tent:

Dig­i­tal Archive of Vin­tage Tele­vi­sion Com­mer­cials

Rewind the Video­tape: Mike Wal­lace Inter­views 1950s Celebri­ties

Sal­vador Dali (and Oth­er VIPs) on “What’s My Line?”

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Hidden America Exposed

Taryn Simon pho­tographs the hid­den and unfa­mil­iar in Amer­i­ca (see book here). Above, her 18 minute pre­sen­ta­tion takes you inside the Amer­i­ca not often seen, pro­vid­ing glimpses of the CIA’s abstract art col­lec­tion, the fed­er­al gov­ern­men­t’s mar­i­jua­na grow room, a Braille edi­tion of Play­boy pro­duced by the Library of Con­gress (just the arti­cles, not the pic­tures, of course), and more. I’ve added this clip to our YouTube Favorites. Thanks to the var­i­ous Twit­ter streams that flagged this clip for me this week­end.

Will Books Be Napsterized?

The rise of e‑books opens up new hori­zons for read­ers, and also the pos­si­bil­i­ty that books will be “Nap­ster­ized,” as The New York Times explains. The Times arti­cle begins:

You can buy “The Lost Sym­bol,” by Dan Brown, as an e‑book for $9.99 at Amazon.com.

Or you can don a pirate’s cap and snatch a free copy from anoth­er online user at Rapid­Share, Megau­pload, Hot­file and oth­er file-stor­age sites.

Until now, few read­ers have pre­ferred e‑books to print­ed or audi­ble ver­sions, so the pub­lic avail­abil­i­ty of free-for-the-tak­ing copies did not much mat­ter. But e‑books won’t stay on the periph­ery of book pub­lish­ing much longer. E‑book hard­ware is on the verge of going main­stream…

With the new devices in hand, will book buy­ers avert their eyes from the free copies only a few clicks away that have been uploaded with­out the copy­right holder’s per­mis­sion? Mind­ful of what hap­pened to the music indus­try at a sim­i­lar tran­si­tion­al junc­ture, book pub­lish­ers are about to dis­cov­er whether their indus­try is dif­fer­ent enough to be spared a sim­i­lar­ly dis­mal fate. (Get the rest here.)

Need­less to say, pub­lish­ers are get­ting ner­vous. But some see the “Nap­ster­i­za­tion” of books being more hype than real. As author Seth Har­wood told me on Twit­ter (find our Twit­ter stream here), The “nyt arti­cle on ebook pira­cy is spin. If more peo­ple are read­ing, even stolen books, pub­lish­ers win. Too much fear of zero sum.” In the com­ments sec­tion below, Seth goes beyond 140 char­ac­ters and spells out why pub­lish­ers should take a deep breath. They might actu­al­ly have more to gain than lose, if they play their cards right. Give his thoughts a read, and keep in mind that he land­ed a Ran­dom House con­tract by giv­ing his books away as free audio pod­casts.

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Anne Frank: The Only Existing Video Now Online

There’s no sound, and the clip only runs 20 sec­onds. But this is the only known footage of Anne Frank, and it’s now online. The Anne Frank House does a good job of set­ting the scene for the video tak­en on July 22, 1941. “The girl next door is get­ting mar­ried. Anne Frank is lean­ing out of the win­dow of her house in Ams­ter­dam to get a good look at the bride and groom… At the time of her wed­ding, the bride lived on the sec­ond floor at Mer­wede­plein 39. The Frank fam­i­ly lived at num­ber 37, also on the sec­ond floor. The Anne Frank House can offer you this film footage thanks to the coop­er­a­tion of the cou­ple.” Find more videos on YouTube’s Anne Frank Chan­nel.

If you would like to sign up for Open Culture’s free email newslet­ter, please find it here. Or fol­low our posts on Threads, Face­book, BlueSky or Mastodon.

If you would like to sup­port the mis­sion of Open Cul­ture, con­sid­er mak­ing a dona­tion to our site. It’s hard to rely 100% on ads, and your con­tri­bu­tions will help us con­tin­ue pro­vid­ing the best free cul­tur­al and edu­ca­tion­al mate­ri­als to learn­ers every­where. You can con­tribute through Pay­Pal, Patre­on, and Ven­mo (@openculture). Thanks!

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Fora.TV Goes Mobile

Yes­ter­day, YouTube EDU went inter­na­tion­al, and FORA.TV went mobile. FORA is an excel­lent resource for smart video (you’ll find it in our col­lec­tion of Top Intel­li­gent Video Sites), and now it has launched its new mobile web site. Just point your mobile brows­er to m.fora.tv, and you can start watch­ing smart video on the move. The mobile site works well on the iPhone, and hope­ful­ly that holds true for oth­er smart phones. For more intel­li­gent mobile con­tent, please check out our Free iPhone app, and send it along to a friend. To access the app, you can always use the short­ened link: https://bit.ly/opencultureapp

Fol­low us on Face­book and also Twit­ter, where we tweet and re-tweet extra cul­tur­al good­ies that nev­er make it to the blog.

YouTube Edu Releases Version 2.0, Goes International

A quick bit of break­ing news. YouTube.EDU has released Ver­sion 2.0 today and has gone inter­na­tion­al. The site, launched six months ago, now fea­tures aca­d­e­m­ic con­tent from the UK, France, Spain, Italy, the Nether­lands, Rus­sia, and Israel. As part of this glob­al effort, the YouTube team has brought 45 new uni­ver­si­ties into the fold, includ­ing Cam­bridge Uni­ver­si­ty, Open Uni­ver­si­ty, Boc­coni Uni­ver­si­ty, the Open Uni­ver­si­ty of Cat­alo­nia, to name a few. In total, YouTube.EDU now works with over 200 col­leges and uni­ver­si­ties, and serves more than 40,000 videos. When you vis­it, make sure you have some time to spend. For more details on this glob­al effort, you can read this handy blog post.

For more smart con­tent from YouTube, see our big list: Intel­li­gent YouTube Video Col­lec­tions.

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Open Culture was founded by Dan Colman.