The most popÂuÂlar artiÂcle in yesÂterÂday’s New York Times was an Op-Ed callÂing for a thorÂoughÂgoÂing overÂhaul of the traÂdiÂtionÂal uniÂverÂsiÂty. For Mark TayÂlor (chairÂman of the reliÂgion departÂment at ColumÂbia UniÂverÂsiÂty), it’s time to get rid of the mass-proÂducÂtion uniÂverÂsiÂty modÂel — the uniÂverÂsiÂty that builds walls between disÂciÂplines, encourÂages acaÂdÂeÂmics to work on often irrelÂeÂvant topÂics, and proÂduces an ongoÂing glut of gradÂuÂate stuÂdents, who work as cheap laborÂers, then have difÂfiÂculÂty findÂing full-time teachÂing jobs. So what’s the soluÂtion? TayÂlor proÂposÂes six ideas: 1) GetÂting rid of free-standÂing acaÂdÂeÂmÂic departÂments and makÂing acaÂdÂeÂmÂic work cross-disÂciÂpliÂnary, 2) develÂopÂing mulÂti-disÂciÂpliÂnary proÂgrams that focus on “real” probÂlems, 3) increasÂing colÂlabÂoÂraÂtion among instiÂtuÂtions, partÂly with the help of the interÂnet, so that uniÂverÂsiÂties don’t have to develÂop redunÂdant strengths, 4) movÂing away from traÂdiÂtionÂal, citaÂtion-packed disÂserÂtaÂtions and instead havÂing grad stuÂdents comÂmuÂniÂcate their research in more conÂtemÂpoÂrary digÂiÂtal forÂmats, 5) helpÂing grad stuÂdents plan for a life beyond scholÂarÂship itself, and 6) imposÂing mandaÂtoÂry retireÂment and abolÂishÂing tenure, essenÂtialÂly in order to keep facÂulÂty responÂsive and proÂducÂtive.
What TayÂlor is sugÂgestÂing is not entireÂly new. These ideas have been floatÂing around for some time. But they’re packÂaged well, and they driÂve home the point that uniÂverÂsiÂties, like so many othÂer traÂdiÂtionÂal instiÂtuÂtions (newsÂpaÂpers, book pubÂlishÂers, fosÂsil fuel-based enerÂgy sysÂtems, GenÂerÂal Motors, etc), are increasÂingÂly feelÂing outÂdatÂed. Or, put difÂferÂentÂly, they’re not respondÂing to rapid changes in techÂnolÂoÂgy and the globÂal econÂoÂmy. There’s an oldÂer genÂerÂaÂtion that likes these instiÂtuÂtions pretÂty much as they are. And that genÂerÂaÂtion now runs them. Then, there’s a younger genÂerÂaÂtion learnÂing to do things in difÂferÂent ways. And we’re left to wonÂder: How long will it take for these instiÂtuÂtions to catch up? Or will they simÂply get outÂflanked by someÂthing new? As always, love to hear your thoughts.