FirstSounds.org has gathÂered some of the earÂliÂest sound recordÂings. This clip, datÂing back to 1860, feaÂtures someÂone singing the French folkÂsong “Au Clair de la Lune” on April 9, 1860, and it “is the earÂliÂest audiÂbly recÂogÂnizÂable record of the human voice yet recovÂered.”
There’s been no shortÂage of artiÂcles tryÂing to explain the ongoÂing housÂing and mortÂgage criÂsis. But none does a more clear and enterÂtainÂing job than this recent episode of This AmerÂiÂcan Life, “The Giant Pool of MonÂey” (iTunes — Feed — MP3). Step by step, the show traces how we got into this mess. Along the way, you’ll disÂcovÂer how 70 trilÂlion dolÂlars of globÂal monÂey needÂed to get parked someÂwhere, and it found the US housÂing marÂket. As the monÂey poured in, the AmerÂiÂcan investÂment comÂmuÂniÂty cranked out as many mortÂgages as it could. And when there were no more qualÂiÂfied home buyÂers left, the banks startÂed lowÂerÂing lendÂing stanÂdards until there were none left. In the end, even dead peoÂple were getÂting mortÂgages (sadÂly, a true stoÂry). Give the podÂcast a lisÂten. The whole debaÂcle gets pieced togethÂer in a way that you’ve probÂaÂbly nevÂer heard before.
There’s nothÂing like a good debate to reveal the issues that matÂter most to a sociÂety. And that’s what The Doha Debates have to offer — a good, nuanced look at the hottest issues in the Arab and IslamÂic worlds. The debates, which have been held in Qatar over the past three years, folÂlow the forÂmat used in the famous Oxford Union debates. And they’ve been aired over the BBC and have picked up a sizÂable interÂnaÂtionÂal folÂlowÂing. (You can downÂload the debates in video or via podÂcast from this page.) The speakÂers genÂerÂalÂly include “acaÂdÂeÂmics, politiÂcians, reliÂgious figÂures, govÂernÂment offiÂcials, polÂiÂcy experts and jourÂnalÂists” and some of the recent topÂics debatÂed include the folÂlowÂing (thanks Kirsten for the heads up on this):
Is the SunÂni-Shia conÂflict damÂagÂing Islam’s repÂuÂtaÂtion as a reliÂgion of peace?
Do the PalesÂtiniÂans risk becomÂing their own worst eneÂmy?
Is the face veil a barÂriÂer to inteÂgraÂtion in the West?
Should the PalesÂtiniÂans give up their full right of return?
And, for the fun of it, I’m throwÂing in a video of David Brubeck playÂing the clasÂsic “Take Five” cirÂca 1961. (Also find it on our YouTube playlist.)
I like re-postÂing this from time to time, espeÂcialÂly around comÂmenceÂment time: Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple ComÂputÂer, delivÂered this speech at StanÂford’s comÂmenceÂment cerÂeÂmoÂny in June 2005, offerÂing some simÂple guideÂlines for livÂing a meanÂingÂful life. SomeÂwhat ironÂiÂcalÂly, Jobs nevÂer gradÂuÂatÂed from colÂlege. But no matÂter, there’s lots of good thinkÂing here, and the speech is well worth a lisÂten. We’ve postÂed the video below (and it’s added to our YouTube playlist), but you could also catch it on iTunes: video here, or audio here.
The wisÂdom of crowds conÂcept works for writÂing softÂware. (Think open source.) But does it work for writÂing novÂels? That’s what PenÂguin and De MonÂfort UniÂverÂsiÂty (in the UK) wantÂed to figÂure out when they launched an experÂiÂment in FebÂruÂary 2007 called “A MilÂlion LitÂtle PenÂguins.” Over the course of five weeks, roughÂly 1500 writÂers draftÂed a colÂlabÂoÂraÂtive novÂel using wiki softÂware (the same one used by Wikipedia), and you can now view the comÂpletÂed manÂuÂscript here. So far the reviews are not overÂwhelmÂing. AccordÂing to one observÂer, “it’s incoÂherÂent. You might get someÂthing simÂiÂlar if you took a stack of superÂmarÂket checkÂout line potÂboilÂers and some Mad Libs and threw them in a blender.” And then there’s this pithy verÂdict by the snarky blog, GawkÂer: “The text itself is terÂriÂble.” Ouch. But maybe someÂone who is less reflexÂiveÂly disÂmisÂsive will have a difÂferÂent view, though I wouldÂn’t bet on it. Have a read here. Also see De MontÂfort’s post mortem of the project here.
The GerÂman pubÂlishÂer BerÂtelsÂmann announced that it will pubÂlish annuÂalÂly a 1,000 page ediÂtion of Wikipedia startÂing next SepÂtemÂber. To be called “The One-VolÂume Wikipedia EncyÂcloÂpeÂdia,” it will sell for 19.95 euros (or roughÂly $32 U.S.) and feaÂture some of the most popÂuÂlar artiÂcles from the GerÂman verÂsion of Wikipedia. One euro per copy will go back to WikiÂmeÂdia, which runs Wikipedia. But nothÂing, as ReadÂwriteweb notes, will go to the writÂers who actuÂalÂly creÂate the encyÂcloÂpeÂdia entries.
Because Wikipedia is pubÂlished under a free license, its conÂtent can be freely used and comÂmerÂcialÂized. And that’s preÂciseÂly what BerÂtelsÂmann plans to do. In Wikipedia, BerÂtelsÂmann has found a mothÂerÂlode of free conÂtent it. It can then monÂeÂtize that conÂtent, keep most of the profÂits (a pubÂlishÂer’s dream), and kick 5% back to WikiÂmeÂdia, most likeÂly as a way to underÂcut the critÂics. It’s all perÂhaps legal. But does it feel a bit unseemÂly? Just a touch. Or maybe you disÂagree?
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