Harold Bloom on the Ghastly Decline of the Humanities (and on Obama’s Poetry)

Open Source (iTunes Feed Web Site) is back. The radio show host­ed by Christo­pher Lydon hit some finan­cial snags last sum­mer and went off-air. Now, thanks to the Wat­son Insti­tute at Brown Uni­ver­si­ty, the pro­gram has found new life, and it’s already regain­ing some of its old momen­tum.

Right before the New Year, the show aired a three-part inter­view with Harold Bloom, Amer­i­ca’s most well known lit­er­ary crit­ic. As always, Bloom does­n’t hes­i­tate to share his views here. But he saves his sharpest remarks for when he address­es the state of the human­i­ties in the Amer­i­can acad­e­my (MP3 — iTunes — Feed — Web Site). For Bloom, a long­time pro­fes­sor at Yale, it’s not a pret­ty pic­ture. The human­i­ties, par­tic­u­lar­ly the study of lit­er­a­ture, has “com­mit­ted sui­cide” by “going in for polit­i­cal cor­rect­ness to a sim­ply sick­en­ing degree” and “get­ting away from canon­i­cal stan­dards [and] cog­ni­tive and aes­thet­ic stan­dards.” The human­i­ties, Bloom sum­mar­i­ly says, “are not worth cel­e­brat­ing until they estab­lish them­selves as a dis­ci­pline again,” and, until some res­ur­rec­tion takes place, they won’t have the insti­tu­tion­al stand­ing of the social sci­ences. These are strong words, but frankly they’re among his milder com­ments. Have a lis­ten, and find the com­ments men­tioned above about 13 min­utes in.

For­tu­nate­ly, the con­ver­sa­tion does end on a pos­i­tive note (at least sort of). Bloom gives a kind nod to the poet­ry writ­ten by the young Barack Oba­ma (read it here), liken­ing his poems to the work of Carl Sand­burg and Langston Hugh­es. It’s fair­ly high praise, espe­cial­ly when you con­sid­er that he’s will­ing to call Jim­my Carter the “worst poet in North Amer­i­ca.”

Below find the two oth­er seg­ments of the record­ed inter­view with Harold Bloom.

1) On Walt Whit­man (MP3 — iTunes — Feed — Web Site)

2) The Jazz Bridge (MP3 — iTunes — Feed — Web Site)

And also see our ear­li­er piece: The Art of Read­ing a Poem (Accord­ing to Harold Bloom). Here you get to lis­ten to a class where Bloom gives a crit­i­cal read­ing of a Wal­lace Stevens poem. This one is long on straight­for­ward schol­ar­ship and short on polemics.

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Smart Links

Below, we’ve listed some links that will hopefully pique your interest. Some were sent in by readers. Many thanks for them (and feel free to send good stuff our way. Contact us here.)

* How Google Earth Unearths Ancient Cities: Yes, Google is rev­o­lu­tion­iz­ing even archae­ol­o­gy.

* Nor­man Mail­er Archive Opens: It took the Uni­ver­si­ty of Texas two years to orga­nize 1,000 box­es of let­ters and unpub­lished man­u­scripts writ­ten by Nor­man Mail­er. And it’s now ready, just a short two months after the author’s death. Among oth­er things, the archive hous­es cor­re­spon­dence that shows a warmer side of a writer often known for his surli­ness.

* 2007 Dar­win Awards Announced: Here’s a lit­tle dark humor. The Dar­win Awards, which “com­mem­o­rate those who improve our gene pool by remov­ing them­selves from it,” has released its awards for 2007. You can find some of the “hon­or­able men­tions” here.

* Islam, the West and the Bhut­to Lega­cy: Fol­low­ing the assas­si­na­tion of Benazir Bhut­to, FORA.tv has assem­bled a video chan­nel “built around three pub­lic talks she gave in the year before her recent return to Pak­istan. Fif­teen pro­grams relat­ing to Pak­istan, Islam and approach­es to extrem­ism are now there, more will be added.”

* Clas­sic Film Clips: Over on YouTube, one of our read­ers has assem­bled a video col­lec­tion that fea­tures seg­ments from many clas­sic films — Dr. Strangelove, Metrop­o­lis, etc. It nice­ly com­ple­ments our own col­lec­tion, to which you might want to sub­scribe.

* Lost Star Wars Intro: Here’s the lost intro that mer­ci­ful­ly nev­er made it into the final film.

* Print Pub­lic Domain Books on Paper: This inter­me­di­ary ser­vice makes it easy to print paper copies of free pub­lic domain books found on the inter­net. The books are free; the print­ing is not. But it nets out well over­all. Via Red­Fer­ret

Best Online Doc­u­men­taries: Title is fair­ly self-explana­to­ry.

Sir Edmund Hillary: A Life in Pic­tures — From Nation­al Geo­graph­ic.

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    Malcolm X at Oxford University 1964

    We love find­ing these vin­tage media gems. Below, we have Mal­colm X speak­ing at Oxford Uni­ver­si­ty in 1964. In this clas­sic speech, you get a good feel for Mal­colm X’s pres­ence and mes­sage and also the social issues that were alive dur­ing the day. You’ll hear X’s famous claim that lib­er­ty can be attained by “what­ev­er means nec­es­sary,” includ­ing force, if the gov­ern­ment won’t guar­an­tee it. Then there’s his notion that “intel­li­gent­ly direct­ed extrem­ism” can achieve lib­er­ty more effec­tive­ly than paci­fist strate­gies (e.g., what MLK had in mind). You can lis­ten to the speech in its entire­ty here (Real Audio), some­thing that is well worth doing. But we’d also encour­age you to watch (see below) the dra­mat­ic clos­ing min­utes and pay some atten­tion to the nice rhetor­i­cal slide — to how we get from Ham­let’s doubts (“To be or not to be”) to tak­ing up arms against state enshrined racism. This piece of video is added to our YouTube playlist.

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    Medieval Tech Support

    Added to our YouTube Playlist

    17 Free and Downloadable Graphic Novels

    graphicnovel2.jpgA quick fyi: From this page, you can down­load or view 17 graph­ic nov­els. This genre, which mesh­es com­ic book art­work with sophis­ti­cat­ed lit­er­ary plots, has under­gone a major resur­gence late­ly. So we’re not shocked (but we are pleased) to find these kinds of col­lec­tions tak­ing shape.

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    David Lynch on iPhone

    Very fun­ny. And he’s spot on…

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    The Launch of Wikia Search

    There’s lots of buzz today around the launch of Wikia Search, the new search engine cre­at­ed by Wikipedia founder Jim­my Wales. It’s premised on the same ideas that made Wikipedia, Wikipedia .… open source and the pow­er of peo­ple. Here’s Jim­my Wales giv­ing a quick expla­na­tion of the project. (For a longer con­ver­sa­tion with Wales, click here.)

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    Pulp Fiction Audio Tales

    Here’s one for fans of hor­ror, sci-fi and hard­boiled fic­tion. Well Told Tales (iTunes — Feed — Web Site) brings you a series of “audio tales” from the pulp tra­di­tion. Each sto­ry runs some­where between 15 and 35 min­utes, and they’re pro­duced with an eye towards qual­i­ty. The mak­ers of this pod­cast select good short sto­ries. And then they get pro­fes­sion­al actors to read them, which saves you from hav­ing to endure a poten­tial­ly ama­teur pod­cast.

    If these pod­casts are up your alley, then you may also want to peruse some oth­er audio­book col­lec­tions in the same genre.

    • Escape­pod iTunes Feed Web Site
      • Col­lec­tions of well-reviewed sci-fi sto­ries on audio.
    • Pseudo­pod iTunes Feed Web Site
      • The world’s first audio hor­ror mag­a­zine.
    • Stranger Things iTunes Feed Web Site
      • This high-qual­i­ty video pod­cast fea­tures sto­ries of ordi­nary peo­ple stum­bling into strange worlds (a la The Twi­light Zone).
    • The Time Trav­el­er iTunes Feed Web Site
      • Explores vin­tage Amer­i­can fic­tion. Orson Welles, Philip K. Dick, etc.
    • Uto­pod iTunes — Feed — Web Site
      • A free French-lan­guage pod­cast, cre­at­ed by Lucas Moreno and and Marc Tiefe­nauer, that offers read­ings of fan­ta­sy and sci fi sto­ries writ­ten by not­ed authors across the Fran­coph­o­ne world.

    NOTE: All of these pod­casts are includ­ed in our Audio­book Pod­cast Col­lec­tion.

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    Open Culture was founded by Dan Colman.