When it first hit the marÂket in 1982, the comÂpact disc famousÂly promised “perÂfect sound that lasts forÂevÂer.” But innoÂvaÂtion has a way of marchÂing conÂtinÂuÂalÂly on, and natÂuÂralÂly the innoÂvaÂtors soon startÂed wonÂderÂing: what if perÂfect sound isn’t enough? What if conÂsumers want someÂthing to go with it, someÂthing to look at? And so, when comÂpact disc co-develÂopÂers Sony and Philips updatÂed its stanÂdards, they includÂed docÂuÂmenÂtaÂtion on the use of the forÂmat’s chanÂnels not occuÂpied by audio data. So was born the CD+G, which boastÂed “not only the CD’s full, digÂiÂtal sound, but also video inforÂmaÂtion — graphÂics — viewÂable on any teleÂviÂsion set or video monÂiÂtor.”
That text comes from a packÂage scan postÂed by the online CD+G MuseÂum, whose Youtube chanÂnel feaÂtures rips of nearÂly every record released on the forÂmat, beginÂning with the first, the FireÂsign TheÂatre’s Eat or Be EatÂen.
When it came out, lisÂtenÂers who hapÂpened to own a CD+G‑compatible playÂer (or a CD+G‑compatible video game conÂsole, my own choice at the time havÂing been the TurÂboÂgrafx-16) could see that beloved “head comÂeÂdy” troupe’s denseÂly layÂered stuÂdio proÂducÂtion and even more denseÂly layÂered humor accomÂpaÂnied by images renÂdered in psyÂcheÂdelÂic colÂor — or as psyÂcheÂdelÂic as images can get with only sixÂteen colÂors availÂable on the palette, not to menÂtion a resÂoÂluÂtion of 288 pixÂels by 192 pixÂels, not much largÂer than a icon on the home screen of a modÂern smartÂphone. Those limÂiÂtaÂtions may make CD+G graphÂics look unimÂpresÂsive today, but just imagÂine what a cutÂting-edge novÂelÂty they must have seemed in the late 1980s when they first appeared.
DisÂplayÂing lyrics for karaoke singers was the most obviÂous use of CD+G techÂnolÂoÂgy, but its short lifesÂpan also saw a fair few experÂiÂments on such othÂer major-label releasÂes, all viewÂable at the CD+G MuseÂum, as Lou Reed’s New York, which comÂbines lyrics with digÂiÂtized phoÂtogÂraÂphy of the eponyÂmous city; TalkÂing Heads’ Naked, which proÂvides musiÂcal inforÂmaÂtion such as the chord changes and instruÂments playÂing on each phrase; Johann SebasÂtÂian Bach’s St. Matthew PasÂsion, which transÂlates the libretÂto alongÂside works of art; and Devo’s sinÂgle “DisÂco Dancer,” which tells the oriÂgin stoÂry of those “five SpudÂboys from Ohio.” With these and almost every othÂer CD+G release availÂable at the CD+G museÂum, you’ll have no shortÂage of not just backÂground music but backÂground visuÂals for your next late-80s-earÂly-90s-themed parÂty.
RelatÂed ConÂtent:
The StoÂry of How Beethoven Helped Make It So That CDs Could Play 74 MinÂutes of Music
Based in Seoul, ColÂin MarÂshall writes and broadÂcasts on cities and culÂture. His projects include the book The StateÂless City: a Walk through 21st-CenÂtuÂry Los AngeÂles and the video series The City in CinÂeÂma. FolÂlow him on TwitÂter at @colinmarshall or on FaceÂbook.
Well done. NevÂer thought I’d hear of CD+G again.