We have free will. We make our own deciÂsions. We have long takÂen these basic assumpÂtions for grantÂed. But what does neuÂroÂscience make of this? In this excerpt from the BBC HoriÂzon speÂcial, “The Secret You,” MarÂcus Du Sautoy (Oxford UniÂverÂsiÂty) parÂticÂiÂpates in a brain imagÂing experÂiÂment conÂductÂed by John-Dylan Haynes, a neuÂroÂsciÂenÂtist based in Berlin. And the results? Well, they force us to rethink things a bit. GoodÂbye Descartes. GoodÂbye mind before matÂter. GoodÂbye to conÂsciousÂness and free will, as we traÂdiÂtionÂalÂly like to think about them. And welÂcome to the world of neuÂrons, to brain activÂiÂty that makes your deciÂsions before your conÂscious self is even aware of them. To delve deepÂer into all of this, you can watch Haynes give a 90 minute lecÂture here called “UnconÂscious deterÂmiÂnants of free deciÂsions in the human brain.”
I think the speakÂer is tryÂing to make more of these data than they should with the experÂiÂment. If I see a ball flyÂing in the air toward me, whether I catch it or duck away depends on what I decidÂed, or what brain activÂiÂty was domÂiÂnant, before the ball arrives.
I don’t see much relaÂtion to “free will.”
chiÂlanÂgaÂdo,
By the time du Sautoy gets around to conÂsciousÂly makÂing his choice, the researchers will have (conÂsiousÂly) known his choice for as long as six secÂonds. If, durÂing the six-secÂond interÂval, du Sautoy conÂtinÂued to believe he had freeÂdom of choice (as seems likeÂly) then this does raise quesÂtions about free will.
someÂone before them ‚neuÂroscinÂtest BenÂjamin libet, make the same experÂiÂment
http://www.consciousentities.com/libet.htm
Wow. Talk about overÂstateÂment based on comÂmitÂment to faith in a worldÂview…
Hard to see sigÂnifÂiÂcance withÂout knowÂing the nature of the deciÂsions. Are they prefÂerÂenÂtial, moral, safeÂty, anaÂlytÂiÂcal? And why 6 secÂonds to push the butÂton?
Has this experÂiÂment been done with younger subÂjects?